Killing two birds with one stone: A paper 2 contemporary study and Paper 3 Methods Skills
Williams (2013) In-class Closed Book Assessment
This test should take you 54 minutes; there are 40 marks.
- Williams et al (2013) used many different self-report questionnaires to gather quantitative data in their study on internet-delivered CBT. With reference to data collected in this study, give one strength and one weakness of the use of quantitative data. (4)
- Williams et al (2013) gathered primary data in their study from 69 participants. Compare the use of primary and secondary data in clinical psychology (3)
- Evaluate the sample used in Williams et al (2013) (2)
- Williams et al (2013) had a complex experimental design combining elements of independent (between subjects) and repeated measures (within subjects) designs. This is known as a “mixed design”. Describe the design of Williams study and explain how it uses both experimental designs. (2)
- Write a suitable directional experimental hypothesis for Williams looking at any element of the study that you like. (3)
- Write a suitable non-directional null hypothesis for another element of the study. (3)
- Give one limitation of the use of self-reports in this study (2)
- This study used questionnaires to gather the data. If Williams et al (2013) had used interviews instead, how might this have affected the analysis of the data (3)
- Williams et al (2013) state that they randomly allocated their participants to either the intervention group or the waiting list control group. Explain how this is a strength of their design (2)
- Williams et al (2013) required their Pps to complete the battery of self-report questionnaires three times, once at baseline, then post CBM-I and then again at the end of the study after the iCBT. Explain a potential weakness of this aspect of the design (2)
- The following table shows the findings of the study. Determine three conclusions regarding the efficacy of CBM-I and iCBT that could be drawn from this data set (6)
Measure | Group | Baseline | After CBM-I | After iCBT |
BDI -II | Intervention | 27.97 | 18.96 | 10.40 |
Waiting List | 28.00 | 24.82 | 20.54 | |
PHQ-9 | Intervention | 12.38 | 9.88 | 5.15 |
Waiting List | 13.81 | 13.03 | 10.59 | |
K10 | Intervention | 29.26 | 24.11 | 17.40 |
Waiting List | 28.62 | 28.33 | 24.45 | |
AST-D | Intervention | 4.18 | 4.67 | N/A |
Waiting List | 4.60 | 4.32 | N/A |
12. Evaluate Williams et al (2013) ensuring that you refer to at least one ethical issue in your answer (8) (think GRAVESOC)
Powerpoint feedback: Williams et al feedback clinic
All materials on this website are for the exclusive use of teachers and pupils of psychology . Any unauthorised copying or posting of material from this site is a copyright infringement and could result in legal action being taken against you.
© Amanda J Wood, 2017